Diagnostic value of brain MRI and 18F‐FDG PET in the differentiation of parkinsonian type multiple system atrophy from Parkinson’s disease
Identifieur interne : 000E22 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000E21; suivant : 000E23Diagnostic value of brain MRI and 18F‐FDG PET in the differentiation of parkinsonian type multiple system atrophy from Parkinson’s disease
Auteurs : K. Kwon ; C. G. Choi ; J. S. Kim [Corée du Sud] ; M. C. Lee ; S. J. ChungSource :
- European Journal of Neurology [ 1351-5101 ] ; 2008-10.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Background and purpose: Differentiation between parkinsonian type multiple system atrophy (MSA‐P) and Parkinson’s disease (PD) is important but often difficult. We investigated the diagnostic value of brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and 18F‐fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (18F‐FDG PET) in differentiating MSA‐P from PD. Methods: Twenty‐four patients with MSA‐P (16 probable and 8 possible) and eight patients with PD were included in this study. Results: For analysis using the putaminal findings, the sensitivities were 58.3% by visual analysis of brain MRI, 95.8% by visual analysis of 18F‐FDG PET, and 79.2% by statistical parametric mapping (SPM) analysis of 18F‐FDG PET in differentiating MSA‐P from PD; the specificity was 100% for each analysis. Using the putaminal findings, visual analysis of 18F‐FDG PET had a higher sensitivity compared with brain MRI (P = 0.004) and SPM analysis of 18F‐FDG PET revealed a tendency towards higher sensitivity compared with brain MRI (P = 0.063). For analysis using both putaminal and infratentorial findings, the sensitivities were 79.2% by visual analysis of brain MRI, 95.8% by visual analysis of 18F‐FDG PET, 95.8% by SPM analysis of 18F‐FDG PET in differentiating MSA‐P from PD; the specificity was 100% for each analysis. Conclusion: Both brain MRI and 18F‐FDG PET showed diagnostic usefulness in differentiating MSA‐P from PD, with 18F‐FDG PET being more sensitive than brain MRI.
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DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-1331.2008.02235.x
Affiliations:
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background and purpose: Differentiation between parkinsonian type multiple system atrophy (MSA‐P) and Parkinson’s disease (PD) is important but often difficult. We investigated the diagnostic value of brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and 18F‐fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (18F‐FDG PET) in differentiating MSA‐P from PD. Methods: Twenty‐four patients with MSA‐P (16 probable and 8 possible) and eight patients with PD were included in this study. Results: For analysis using the putaminal findings, the sensitivities were 58.3% by visual analysis of brain MRI, 95.8% by visual analysis of 18F‐FDG PET, and 79.2% by statistical parametric mapping (SPM) analysis of 18F‐FDG PET in differentiating MSA‐P from PD; the specificity was 100% for each analysis. Using the putaminal findings, visual analysis of 18F‐FDG PET had a higher sensitivity compared with brain MRI (P = 0.004) and SPM analysis of 18F‐FDG PET revealed a tendency towards higher sensitivity compared with brain MRI (P = 0.063). For analysis using both putaminal and infratentorial findings, the sensitivities were 79.2% by visual analysis of brain MRI, 95.8% by visual analysis of 18F‐FDG PET, 95.8% by SPM analysis of 18F‐FDG PET in differentiating MSA‐P from PD; the specificity was 100% for each analysis. Conclusion: Both brain MRI and 18F‐FDG PET showed diagnostic usefulness in differentiating MSA‐P from PD, with 18F‐FDG PET being more sensitive than brain MRI.</div>
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<name sortKey="Lee, M C" sort="Lee, M C" uniqKey="Lee M" first="M. C." last="Lee">M. C. Lee</name>
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